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Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - dismay

 
 

Связанные словари

Dismay

dismay
 I. transitive verb  (~ed; ~ing)  Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French desmaier, from des- dis- + -maier, from Vulgar Latin *-magare, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German magan to be ablemore at may  Date: 13th century  1. to cause to lose courage or resolution (as because of alarm or fear) must not let ourselves be ~ed by the task before us  2. upset, perturb were ~ed by the condition of the building  • ~ingly adverb Synonyms:  ~, appall, horrify, daunt mean to unnerve or deter by arousing fear, apprehension, or aversion. ~ implies that one is disconcerted and at a loss as to how to deal with something ~ed at the size of the job. appall implies that one is faced with that which perturbs, confounds, or shocks I am appalled by your behavior. horrify stresses a reaction of horror or revulsion was horrified by such wanton cruelty. daunt suggests a cowing, disheartening, or frightening in a venture requiring courage a cliff that would daunt the most intrepid climber.  II. noun  Date: 14th century  1. sudden loss of courage or resolution from alarm or fear  2.  a. sudden disappointment  b. perturbation 1
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См. в других словарях

1.
  v. & n. --v.tr. fill with consternation or anxiety; discourage or depress; reduce to despair. --n. 1 consternation or anxiety. 2 depression or despair. Etymology: ME f. OF desmaiier (unrecorded) ult. f. a Gmc root = deprive of power (as DIS-, MAY) ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
  1. смятение, тревога; испуг in (blank) dismay —- в смятении filled (seized) with dismay —- охваченный тревогой to strike smb. with dismay —- ошеломить кого-л.; привести кого-л. в смятение (в крайнее замешательство) to his dismay she came in company —- он растерялся, когда увидел, что она пришла не одна 2. приводить в смятение; встревожить; пугать, вселять страх he was dismayed at the news, the news dismayed him —- эта новость привела его в (полное) смятение ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
3.
   1. noun  1) страх, тревога; испуг in dismay - с тревогой we were struck with dismay - мы были испуганы  2) уныние  2. v.  1) ужасать, пугать  2) приводить в уныние Syn: see intimidate ...
Англо-русский словарь
4.
  (dismays, dismaying, dismayed) 1. Dismay is a strong feeling of fear, worry, or sadness that is caused by something unpleasant and unexpected. (FORMAL) Local councillors have reacted with dismay and indignation... N-UNCOUNT: oft to N with poss 2. If you are dismayed by something, it makes you feel afraid, worried, or sad. (FORMAL) The committee was dismayed by what it had been told... The thought that she was crying dismayed him. VERB: be V-ed, V n • dismayed He was dismayed at the cynicism of the youngsters... ADJ: usu v-link ADJ, oft ADJ at n, ADJ to-inf/that ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
5.
  ~1 n the worry, disappointment, and unhappiness you feel when something unpleasant happens  (with/in dismay)  (Amanda read her exam results with dismay. | They stared at each other in dismay. | to sb's dismay)  (I found to my dismay that I had left my notes behind. | fill sb with dismay)  (The thought of making the journey filled him with dismay.) ~2 v to make someone feel worried, disappointed, and upset  (be dismayed to see/hear etc)  (Brenda was dismayed to find that work on the roof had not even begun. | be dismayed at)  (We were dismayed at the cost of the repairs.) ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
6.
  - c.1300, from O.Fr. *desmaier, from L. de- intensive prefix + O.Fr. esmaier "to trouble, disturb," from V.L. *exmagare "divest of power or ability," from P.Gmc. stem *mag- "power, ability." ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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